On September 5, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) released its annual report on debt collection, drawing attention to a range of activities with respect to medical and rental debt collection that the CFPB describes as “aggressive” and “illegal.”
Open banking — relatively well-entrenched in Europe, nascent here in the United States — is taking shape largely by directive, through regulations and standards that give a roadmap to how financial data is permissioned by consumers and shared with financial services providers.
Today, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) published guidance to help federal and state consumer protection enforcers stop banks from charging overdraft fees based on phantom opt-in agreements. Phantom opt-ins occur when banks claim they have customers’ consent to charge overdraft fees but there is no proof they actually obtained that consent. Under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act, banks cannot charge overdraft fees on ATM and one-time debit card transactions unless consumers have affirmatively opted in.
The Federal Trade Commission is sending more than $2.6 million in refunds to consumers harmed by online cash advance provider FloatMe. The company deceived consumers with false promises of “free money” and discriminated against some consumers who applied for cash advances.
The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) has issued a final rule related to its regulations for business combinations involving national banks and federal savings associations in 12 CFR 5.33. The agency also added as an appendix to 12 CFR 5, subpart C, a policy statement titled “Policy Statement Regarding Statutory Factors Under the Bank Merger Act” that summarizes the principles the OCC uses when it reviews proposed bank merger transactions under the Bank Merger Act (BMA).